How can I differentiate scalp psoriasis from dandruff?
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    How can I differentiate scalp psoriasis from dandruff?
    Updated:05/09/2024
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    1 Answers
    SeaKnight
    Updated:21/03/2024

    Scalp psoriasis and dandruff can appear similar but have distinct characteristics.

    Key Differences
    • Scalp Psoriasis: Chronic autoimmune condition.
    • Dandruff: Common scalp disorder caused by dry scalp or fungal infections.
    Symptoms
    Feature Scalp Psoriasis Dandruff
    Flakes Larger, silvery-white patches Smaller, yellowish flakes
    Itching Can be severe Usually mild
    Scalp Redness Present Often absent
    Patches Well-defined borders Less defined borders
    Diagnostic Criteria
    • History: Family history of psoriasis.
    • Physical Examination: Look for plaques and scales.
    • Biopsy: Sometimes required to distinguish between the two.
    Statistics
    Condition Prevalence (%)
    Scalp Psoriasis 10 – 15%
    Dandruff 50 – 70%
    Mind Map
    • Scalp Conditions
      • Scalp Psoriasis
        • Autoimmune
        • Severe Itching
      • Dandruff
        • Fungal
        • Mild Itching
    When to Seek Medical Advice
    • If symptoms are severe or persistent.
    • If home remedies do not work.
    Treatment Options
    Condition Treatment Options
    Scalp Psoriasis Topical steroids, phototherapy, systemic medications
    Dandruff Medicated shampoos, moisturizing treatments
    Upvote:546