What are the treatment options for Early Stage Triple Negative Breast Cancer?
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    What are the treatment options for Early Stage Triple Negative Breast Cancer?
    Updated:23/05/2024
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    RainWatcher
    Updated:14/07/2024

    Early stage triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) requires a tailored treatment approach due to its unique characteristics.

    Treatment Options Overview
    • Surgery
    • Chemotherapy
    • Radiation Therapy
    • Targeted Therapy
    • Clinical Trials
    Surgery

    Surgery is often the first line of treatment for early stage TNBC. It can involve:

    • Lumpectomy: Removing the tumor and a small margin of surrounding tissue.
    • Mastectomy: Removing one or both breasts, depending on the extent of the disease.
    Chemotherapy

    Chemotherapy is a critical component of treatment for TNBC. It aims to kill cancer cells and reduce the risk of recurrence. Typical regimens include:

    • Adriamycin (doxorubicin) and Cyclophosphamide
    • Taxanes (e.g., Paclitaxel)
    Radiation Therapy

    Radiation therapy is usually recommended after surgery to target any remaining cancer cells, especially if a lumpectomy was performed.

    Targeted Therapy

    Currently, there are limited options for targeted therapy specifically for TNBC. However, studies are ongoing to find effective agents.

    Clinical Trials

    Participation in clinical trials can provide access to cutting-edge therapies and contribute to advancements in TNBC treatment.

    Statistical Data
    Treatment Option Effectiveness (%) Side Effects
    Surgery 85-90 Infection, scarring
    Chemotherapy 60-70 Nausea, hair loss
    Radiation Therapy 75-80 Skin irritation, fatigue
    Targeted Therapy Under evaluation Varies
    Mind Map of Treatment Options

    1. Early Stage Triple Negative Breast Cancer
    ├── 2. Surgery
    | ├── Lumpectomy
    | └── Mastectomy
    ├── 3. Chemotherapy
    | ├── Adriamycin
    | └── Taxanes
    ├── 4. Radiation Therapy
    ├── 5. Targeted Therapy
    └── 6. Clinical Trials

    Upvote:957